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Registros recuperados: 221 | |
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Malay Bhattacharyya; Sanghamitra Bandyopadhyay; Ujjwal Maulik. |
We provide the first formalization true to the best of our knowledge to the problem of finding bicliques in a directed graph. The problem is addressed employing a two-stage approach based on an existing biclustering algorithm. This novel problem is useful in several biological applications of which we focus only on analyzing the viral-host protein interaction graphs. Strong and significant bicliques of HIV-1 and human proteins are derived using the proposed methodology, which provides insights into some novel regulatory functionalities in case of the acute immunodeficiency syndrome in human. |
Tipo: Presentation |
Palavras-chave: Immunology; Bioinformatics. |
Ano: 2012 |
URL: http://precedings.nature.com/documents/7148/version/1 |
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Auffret, Mathieu; Diouris, M; Herry, A. |
A polyclonal rabbit anti-human lysozyme (Dako) was applied on histological sections from bivalve mollusc and revealed with a mouse anti-rabbit IgG fluorescein conjugated antibody to localise cellular lysozyme in tissues where its activity had previously detected by enzymatic techniques. Labelling occurred in the cytoplasm of epithelial cells covering the body. This is in agreement with the intracellular distribution of this enzyme. In the Lucinid Lucinella divaricata gills, the cytoplasm of bacteriocytes was also labelled. This suggests that antibacterial activity occurred in these cells. Control sections indicate that fluorescence was a consequence of true primary antibody fixation. However, its specificity should be verified by electrophoretical... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Bivalvia; Immunology; Antibodies; Electrophoresis; Histology. |
Ano: 1991 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/1991/acte-1723.pdf |
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NAKAGAKI,BRENDA N.; FREITAS-LOPES,MARIA A.; CARVALHO,ÉRIKA; CARVALHO-GONTIJO,RAQUEL; CASTRO-OLIVEIRA,HORTÊNCIA M.; REZENDE,RAFAEL M.; CARA,DENISE C.; SANTOS,MÔNICA M.; LOPES,RODRIGO PESTANA; DAVID,BRUNA A.; MENEZES,GUSTAVO B.. |
ABSTRACT Resident and circulating immune cells have been extensively studied due to their almost ubiquitous role in cell biology. Despite their classification under the “immune cell department”, it is becoming increasingly clear that these cells are involved in many different non-immune related phenomena, including fetus development, vascular formation, memory, social behavior and many other phenotypes. There is a huge potential in combining high-throughput assays - including flow cytometry and gene analysis - with in vivo imaging. This can improve our knowledge in both basic and clinical cell biology, and accessing the expression of markers that are relevant in the context of both homeostasis and disease conditions might be instrumental. Here we describe... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Intravital microscopy; Phagocytes; Liver immunology; Fluorescent markers; Hepatology; Gastroenterology; Immunology. |
Ano: 2019 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0001-37652019000200601 |
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Manuela G. Neuman; Radu M. Nanau; Lawrence Cohen; Paul A. Hwang. |
Hypersensitivity syndrome reactions (HSR) to antiepileptic drugs (AED) are associated with severe clinical cutaneous adverse reactions (SCAR).Our aims are: to assess HSRs to AEDs using the in vitro lymphocyte toxicity assay (LTA) in patients who manifested HSRs clinically, to correlate LTA results with the clinical syndrome, to correlate LTA results with the human leukocyte antigen (HLA) allele B*1502 (HLA-B*1502) positivity in a Han Chinese-Canadian population, and to determine the cytokine network in this population. HSR patients developed fever and cutaneous eruptions in the presence or absence of organ involvement within 8 weeks of exposure to carbamazepine (CBZ), phenytoin (PHY) or lamotrigine (LTG). Control patients received AEDs without presenting... |
Tipo: Manuscript |
Palavras-chave: Biotechnology; Genetics & Genomics; Immunology; Pharmacology. |
Ano: 2011 |
URL: http://precedings.nature.com/documents/6477/version/1 |
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Jayapal J. Manikandan; Alirio Jose P. N. Melendez; Peter Natesan A. J. Pushparaj. |
Mast cell activation, mediates type-1 allergic responses, one of the most powerful reactions of the immune system. However, mast cells activation is becoming increasingly linked to inflammatory, autoimmunity, and to adaptive immunity by regulating T-cell activation.
Here we analyzed the gene expression pattern in IgE-sensitized and FcεRI aggregation on human mast cells. Our data revealed coordinated changes in gene expression. We observed increased expression of gene-transcripts involved in allergic, innate and adaptive
immune responses. Among the most prominent findings is the increased expression of transcripts encoding for MIP3a, SPARCL1, AREG, IL18, CCL1, TNFRSF9, IL1b, CX3CR1, PTGER3, MIF, MMP12, ADORA3,... |
Tipo: Poster |
Palavras-chave: Immunology; Molecular Cell Biology; Pharmacology; Bioinformatics. |
Ano: 2007 |
URL: http://precedings.nature.com/documents/1150/version/1 |
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Samuel Bogoch; Elenore S. Bogoch. |
The genomes of all groups of viruses whose sequences are listed on Pubmed, specimens since 1918, analyzed by a software from Bioradar UK Ltd., contain Replikins which range in concentration from a Replikin Count (number of Replikins per 100 amino acids) of less than 1 to 30 (see accompanying communications for higher Counts in tuberculosis, malaria, and cancer, associated with higher lethality). Counts of less than 4.0 were found in ‘resting’ virus states; Counts greater than 4.0, found to be associated with rapid replication, were found invariably to accompany or to predict virus outbreaks, by as much as two years, in viral hosts examined from salmon, to birds, to livestock, to humans. X-ray diffraction showed Replikins to be on the... |
Tipo: Manuscript |
Palavras-chave: Biotechnology; Chemistry; Genetics & Genomics; Immunology; Microbiology; Bioinformatics. |
Ano: 2012 |
URL: http://precedings.nature.com/documents/7144/version/1 |
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Delgobo,Murilo; Paludo,Katia Sabrina; Fernandes,Daniel; Oliveira,Junior Garcia de; Ortolan,Gilberto Luiz; Favero,Giovani Marino. |
Abstract The gut is the main organ that mediates the contact between antigens with our organism, controlling the immune response against environmental factors, such as microbiota and food. Innate lymphoid cells participate in the gut-associated lymphoid tissue (GALT) maturation during the prenatal and early postnatal periods. After birth, breast milk provides the essential elements for the continuity of development of this tissue, leading to structural changes and healthy microbiota installation. The microbiota participates in the organogenesis of the GALT, as in the formation of intestinal villi, stimulating the proliferation of stem cells and maintaining the integrity of epithelial barrier. Foods are also involved in maturation of the GALT, where the... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Immunology; Gut; Peripheral Tolerance. |
Ano: 2019 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-89132019000100901 |
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Alexander D. Diehl. |
The Cell Ontology (CL) is an OBO Foundry candidate ontology intended for the representation of cell types from all of biology. A recent workshop sponsored by NIAID on hematopoietic cell types in the CL addressed issues of both the content and structure of the CL. The section of the ontology dealing with hematopoietic cells was extensively revised, and plans were made for restructuring these cell type terms as cross-products with logical definitions based on relationships to external ontologies, such as the Protein Ontology and the Gene Ontology. The improvements to the CL in this area represent a paradigm for the future revision of the whole of the CL. |
Tipo: Presentation |
Palavras-chave: Immunology; Bioinformatics. |
Ano: 2009 |
URL: http://precedings.nature.com/documents/3543/version/1 |
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Richard T. O'Neil; Qiaozhi Wei; Brian G. Condie. |
Thymic epithelial cells (TECs) are required for the development and differentiation of T cells and are sufficient for the positive and negative selection of developing T cells. Although TECs play a critical role in T cell biology, simple, efficient and readily scalable methods for the transfection of TEC lines and primary TECs have not been described. We tested the efficiency of Nucleofection for the transfection of 4 different mouse thymic epithelial cell lines that had been derived from cortical or medullary epithelium. We also tested primary mouse thymic epithelial cells isolated from fetal and postnatal stages. We found that Nucleofection was highly efficient for the transfection of thymic epithelial cells, with transfection efficiencies of 30-70% for... |
Tipo: Manuscript |
Palavras-chave: Biotechnology; Genetics & Genomics; Immunology; Molecular Cell Biology. |
Ano: 2011 |
URL: http://precedings.nature.com/documents/6283/version/1 |
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Hidechika Okada; Noriko Okada; Masaki Imai; Alan Okada; Fumiko Ono. |
Antibodies to C5a have proven to be effective in treating experimental septic primate models. A 17 amino acid peptide (ASGAPAPGPAGPLRPMF) named PepA binds to C5a and prevents complement-mediated lethal shock in rats. AcPepA harboring an acetyl group at the N-terminal alanine showed increased inhibitory activity against C5a. Cynomolgus monkeys destined to expire from a lethal dose of bacterial endotoxin (4mg/kg) were rescued by intravenous administration of AcPepA. AcPepA could have interfered with the ability of C5a to stimulate C5L2 which is responsible for HMGB1 release and stimulation of TLR4 as an endogeneous ligand with LPS behavior. The suppression of HMGB1 release by AcPepA administration to LPS-shock monkeys is likely responsible for rescuing the... |
Tipo: Manuscript |
Palavras-chave: Biotechnology; Immunology; Pharmacology. |
Ano: 2011 |
URL: http://precedings.nature.com/documents/5727/version/1 |
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John R. Skoyles. |
Mucosal immunity distinguishes not only different microbial antigens but also separates those of pathogens from those of commensals. How this is done is unknown. The present view is that the pathogen/commensal determination of antigens depends upon as yet to be discovered molecular patterns. Here I review the biological feasibility that it also involves the detection of the invasive differences in their motility towards the gut wall when they are sampled by differently biased methods. 

By their nature, pathogens and commensals have different motility – invasive and noninvasive – in regard to the epithelium. The immune system is in a position to detect such motility differences. This biological... |
Tipo: Manuscript |
Palavras-chave: Immunology; Microbiology. |
Ano: 2008 |
URL: http://precedings.nature.com/documents/1895/version/1 |
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Registros recuperados: 221 | |
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